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Reading is the basic tool in the living of a
good life.
by Mortimer J. Adler
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What in the
world is
phonemic awareness?
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Phonemic
awareness is the ability to
HEAR the individual
phonemes that make up a
word. It does not involve the written word,
ONLY the sounds that
you
HEAR in a word.
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Oh
my! What are phonemes?
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It's really quite
simple! Phonemes are the
individual sounds that you hear in a word. Think of the word
sat.
In this word you hear the sound that the
s
makes, the sound that the
a makes, and the
sound that the t
makes. Say it and stretch it:
sssssaaaaattttt.
You can break this word into each individual phoneme
(sound): /s/
/a/ /t/. The word
sat
has 3 phonemes! Plain and simple, phonemes are speech
sounds, not letters! |
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Let's give it a try!
Take a look at the words to the right.

Say each word out loud.
Tap each sound that you hear.
How many sounds did you hear? |
lap
each
fun
odd
hand
night
ship
laugh
stump
ray |
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Why is this so
important?
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Research shows that teaching phonemic awareness to young
children is an important part of learning to read and a
strong predictor of reading success. It is imperative that
children understand that words are made up of speech sounds.
This helps them in spelling and decoding (sounding out)
unknown words. |
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Phonemic
Awareness Activities!
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Strategies for Teaching
Phonemic Awareness
Simple activities that
can be done to develop phonemic awareness.
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How Now Brown Cow:
Phoneme Awareness Activities
for Collaborative Classrooms
Phoneme awareness
training activities that can be used with young children. |
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Phonemic Awareness Worksheets
This site takes you to 56
phonics and
phonemic awareness worksheets designed to improve
memorization of important consonant and vowel sounds.
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Reading Workshop-Phonemic Awareness
Activities designed to
help children become aware of the sounds of language.
Interactive and immediate feedback. Try these with your
child!
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Jim's Crankophone
This
game provides practice with auditory discrimination of
medial vowels. |
Songs for Teaching
A
collection of songs
that build phonemic awareness . |
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Phonemic Awareness Activities
Simple activities
that can be done to develop phonemic awareness and phonics. |
Practice with Syllables
This interactive game
gives the child practice clapping out syllables. Immediate
feedback when an answer is given. |
Games
that Build Phonemic Awareness
Word play with
sounds is a great way to build phonemic awareness. Here are
some simple ideas that can be done in the car, at the dinner
table, or in the bathtub. |
Clifford's Sound Match Game
Clifford, the big
red dog, is a favorite of children. Play this game of
listening to the sound and matching to a picture. |
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Articles
about Phonemic Awareness
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Phonemic Awareness What Does It Mean?
This article
details the
stages of phonological awareness. |
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Visit
Beginning Reading to learn more!
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